Architecture
.... to the people (
Kostof 285). The Muslim people depended upon the ruler to ensure the overall well-being of the
city (
Kostof 287). ....
(1391

6

)
Alberti & Hugo on Architecture
.... with some 85 miles of new, tree-lined boulevards, replacing "a net of older thoroughfares that was four times as long" (
Kostof 646). The
city's water supply ....
(2268

9

)
The Parthenon and the Pantheon
.... Unlike the Parthenon, which stood at the highest point of the
city, the "approach" to the Pantheon "was commonplace" (
Kostof 217). ....
(1686

7

)
Classicism and Neoclassicism
.... Ange-Jacques Gabriel (1698-1782) in 1763-69 (facade,
Kostof 560; entrance .... offered the merchant families, who were refashioning the Italian
city-states, a style ....
(780

3

)
Leptis Magna Ruins
.... the empire without wholly suppressing local traditions of construction and design" (
Kostof 203). .... spot in the grid-like layout of the rest of the Roman
city. ....
(3029

12

)
Roman Architecture
.... with this "closed-in form, intensely focused on the stage." Augustus boasted that he had "found Rome a
city of brick and left it a
city of marble ....
Kostof, Spiro. ....
(1636

7

)
Romanesque & Gothic Architectural Styles
.... in a manner that, in the elimination of heaviness, created soaring, semi-transparent monuments that spoke directly of the promised heavenly
city. ....
Kostof, Spiro ....
(2593

10

)
The Treasury Building
....
Kostof, Spiro. (1995). .... American buildings and their architects: The Colonial and Neoclassical styles. Garden
City, NY: Doubleday. Watkin, David. (1986). ....
(1449

6

)
Roman Architecture
.... He "destroyed the
city on its surrender, and enlarged, or rather rebuilt" the temple .... to have their fortunes told and to honor the goddess of Fortune (
Kostof 206 ....
(3086

12

)
Sculptures of The Parthenon
.... by the Persians," felt the need to reassert the glory of the
city and its .... the victor is directly proportionate to the skill and obduracy of the foe" (
Kostof 155 ....
(4133

17

)
Architecture & Environment of St. Mark's Square
.... served as the showcase of the republic, ringing much attention to the
city and drawing .... to a Roman forum focused toward its temple on the long axis (
Kostof 472 ....
(1864

7

)