Controlling Criminal Behavior 
.... Indeed, the American
penal reform movement is at least as old as the country. .... 17-18. Pillsbury, SH (1989). Understanding
penal reform: the dynamic of change. ....
(1624
6
)
Disparities in Criminal Sentencing in California
.... According to Casper, Brereton & Neal, "Long a leader in
penal reform, California had been one of the early adopters of the rehabilitative or medical mode of ....
(3510
14
)
Concepts of Correction and Penology
.... This is due to a variety of factors, many of which are avoidable and could be done away with if a rational system of
penal reform were to be instituted. ....
(8415
34
)
Crowded Prisons and Privatization
.... 1990s, Welsh (10-11) states that prison overcrowding became the focus of
reform efforts that .... In the case of California, the state's
penal code (1-2) allows for ....
(2507
10
)
Issue of Women's Reproductive Rights
.... was accused of having broken Section 1142 of the state
penal code that made .... the only national birth-control organization until the abortion-
reform movement of ....
(3920
16
)
Women In Prison
.... needs of female inmates and how these needs currently impact the
penal system and .... past three decades what have been known as the sentencing
reform acts have ....
(1670
7
)
Modern American Mental Health Systems
.... ill were often confined to jails, prisons, and poorhouses, where they received
penal but no .... Dix was also an advocate of almshouse and prison
reform per se ("Dix ....
(3525
14
)
Social Workers & Mental-Health System
.... ill were often confined to jails, prisons, and poorhouses, where they received
penal but no .... Dix was also an advocate of almshouse and prison
reform per se ("Dix ....
(3611
14
)
Insanity in Criminal Law
.... supports the objective of deterrence, does not inhibit the
reform of offenders .... a test of insanity, the American Law Institute proposed a model
penal code, which ....
(1959
8
)
Criminals and Rehabilitation
.... "The apparent novelty (of these charges) is merely a manifestation of the public's ignorance of the history of
penal and legal
reform" (Rocawich, 1987, August ....
(4518
18
)
Juvenile Delinquency: Its Evolution in Late 19th Century England
.... of the 1880s focused on its role in the regime of
reform school discipline. .... England and laid the groundwork for what is essentially the present-day
penal system ....
(3750
15
)
English Law, British Political System
.... lead to a reexamination of the roots of our contemporary
penal policies, which he .... punishment-oriented) to the liberal (rehabilitation and
reform-oriented) view ....
(3897
16
)
Movement toward abolition of the death penalty
.... In only a few states did the
reform last, however. .... The Royal Commission favored abolition as the best solution to the complex legal and
penal problems, even ....
(4119
16
)
Prison Life in the 21st Century
.... federal government, thus reducing the separation of state and federal
penal systems. .... have resulted in prison overcrowding is also seen as a
reform effort that ....
(1221
5
)
Yakuza and Organized Crime in Japan
.... the yakuza have had in efforts by/ the Japanese government to
reform the economy .... In fact, some 33 percent of all prisoners in Japan's
penal system are believed ....
(2800
11
)
Abortion
.... New York State
Penal Law Art. .... A01797 (Bill Summary-A0197, 2002) enacts the child protection
reform act and redefined abused and neglected child, provides for ....
(1410
6
)
Abortion and New York State Law
.... New York State
Penal Law Art. .... A01797 (Bill Summary-A0197, 2002) enacts the child protection
reform act and redefined abused and neglected child, provides for ....
(1410
6
)
The Attica Prison Riot
.... many of the inmates from the Attica riot discussed the question of
reform with one .... It was not too long ago that
penal experts thought such ideas were obsolete ....
(1102
4
)
A History of the Juvenile Justice System in the US
.... juvenile justice system was created in the late 1800s to
reform policies regarding .... to permit a juvenile to be transferred to an adult
penal institution after ....
(1221
5
)
Reforming the Criminal Justice System
.... Clearly, any
reform to the criminal justice system will need to involve a major shift in focus away from .... Seeing Green: Why the
Penal System Isn't Colorblind. ....
(883
4
)
Bias of the Criminal Justice System in the US
.... Clearly, any
reform to the criminal justice system will need to involve a major shift in focus away from .... Seeing Green: Why the
Penal System Isn't Colorblind. ....
(883
4
)
Predispositional Reports and Juveniles
.... One perspective on sentencing
reform in the United States. Criminal Law Forum, 8, 1-42. .... 9 (1998). West's California Code
Penal Code, sec. 1170(a) (1998).
(3145
13
)
The Legal Situation of Gays & Lesbians
.... Immigration
reform was also successful with the dilution and eventual deletion of antigay .... and seventies, as part of a modernization of state
penal codes, which ....
(4149
17
)
Cristero Rebellion
.... During the nineteenth century state officials began devising a series of
reform laws aimed .... signed in 1926 and known as The Law for Reforming the
Penal Code but ....
(2339
9
)
Weightlifting Privileges for Inmates
.... Mr. Murphy contends that the most desirable
penal policy is that of just punishment .... the prisons system as a method to help rehabilitate or
reform inmates, these ....
(1724
7
)
Saudi Arabia Law
....
Penal discipline and environments may be relatively mild or they may be .... of the American Revolution, when a wave of puritanical religious
reform swept through ....
(3605
14
)
The French Revolution
.... Despite the Declaration of Rights, however, the
reform franchise still excluded the .... branding many deputies as royalists and sentencing them to
penal colonies. ....
(2612
10
)
Early Japanese Government
.... The Taika Reforms were codified by the Taiho Code in 702, which was a "compendium of
penal laws and .... The leaders looked abroad for models of
reform. ....
(1510
6
)
Investigative Custody
.... Calif.
Penal Code, sec. 1269 et seq. (1997). .... (1997). Federal Bail
Reform Act of 1984, 18 USC 3141-3184. Police and Criminal Evidence Act, 1984 (eng.), secs. ....
(5765
23
)
Pre-Trial Detention
.... Calif.
Penal Code, sec. 1269 et seq. (1997). .... (1997). Federal Bail
Reform Act of 1984, 18 USC 3141-3184. Police and Criminal Evidence Act, 1984 (eng.), secs. ....
(5880
24
)
