Different Forms of Crime
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The purpose of this research is to examine and consider different forms of crime in light of their similarities and differences, origins, and financial and social costs, as well as to offer suggestions for controlling or eliminating the corporate crime propagated by multinational companies. The actions of these global monopolies, in the final analysis, are reflections of the economic structure of the United States or other capitalist based political economies. As William J. Chambliss (1978) asserts about the crime network in Seattle: They were operating to maximize profits, to protect their investments from competition, to expand markets, and to provide goods and services demanded by "the people" (p. 188). This analysis can be accurately applied to corporate crime in general. When the profit motive is the driving force of the economy, individuals and their labor become commodities to serve the ends of these who own the means of production. Only when these roots of crime are adequately acknowledged and addressed will productive solutions be found to ensure their elimination. Corporate crime, according to T. R. Young, is defined as the actions taken in violation of the law by corporations according to the statutes of the country in which they are operating. This differs significantly from white collar crime which Young limits to crimes committed by employees of the corporation or business against those employers. White collar crime may include the worker who "takes
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of origin for the product. Finally, corporations are able to dump banned items secretly by exporting the ingredients separately and then combining them later after the export has been successfully completed.
The export of contraceptive devices known to cause harm and even death to women provide a case in point about the social costs of corporate dumping. Ray T. Ravenholt (1977), director of the office of Population within the U.S. Agency for International Development (AID) was a firm believer in population control in underdeveloped countries. Interestingly, he stated simply that "population explosions, unless stopped, would lead to revolutions" (Ehrenreich, et al., 1979, p. 10) which would seriously endanger, it can be added, the serenity of the operations' of the multinationals.
Shortly after the intrauterine device known as the Dalkon Shield went on the market in the U.S. in 1971, numerous cases of pelvic inflammatory disease, blood poisoning, pregnancies resulting in spontaneous abortions, ectopic pregnancies and perforations of the uterus often requiring hysterectomies were reported. By 1974, 17 women had died from using the shield. Doctors reported that the device was difficult to insert properly, often causing the w
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Some common words found in the essay are:
David Pauly, William Chambliss, Mother Jones, Dalkon Shield, Protection Agency, Depo Provera, , Development AID, University Wisconsin, Ethiopia Malaysia, corporate crime, organized crime, mother jones, profit motive, collar crime, chambliss 1978, white collar, white collar crime, social costs, banned sale united, crime century, corporate crime century, crime suites, crime century mother, century mother jones,
Approximate Word count = 2261
Approximate Pages = 9 (250 words per page)
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