Price Leadership & Welfare Losses
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The purpose of this research is threefaceted, and is concerned with Micha Gisser's (1986) article "Price Leadership and Welfare Losses in U.S. Manufacturing." This research summarizes, criticizes, and extends the article. The article is extended by changing an assumption upon which Gisser's findings are based, and, in turn, drawing a new conclusion.Gisser's (1986) research had two basic objectives. The first was to approach from a different perspective the measurement of the deadweight loss in consumer surplus resulting from monopoly activity, while the second was a determination of the probability of collusion among the industry leaders in highly concentrated industries. Gisser's (1986) research differs from that of most other researchers who examined the deadweight loss in consumer surplus resulting from monopoly activity in the underlying assumption upon which the research was based. Arnold Harberger (1954) and most other researchers who examined the phenomenon proceeded from an assumption that industry leaders in highly concentrated industries confront an infinitely elastic marginal cost curve intersects with an industry demand curve 1 2characterized by unitary elasticity at a competitive price level. Gisser (1986), however, proceeded from an assumption that these same industries confront, instead, a net demand curve, which is defined as the difference between the demand for the industry and the supply of the small fir
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Approximate Word count = 1199
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page)
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