Legalization of casino gambling in New York
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The issue of the legalization of casino gambling in the state of New York involves a number of concerns on the part of legislators and the public. Such matters as the possible involvement of organized crime, the impact of institutionalized gambling on society, the impact on existing forms of gambling, the impact on state revenues of casino gambling, and questions about employment, as well as the effect on social services, moral issues, and so on. The state can look to nearby states for evidence of what happens when casino gambling is adopted, since both Connecticut and New Jersey provide such evidence and can serve as models for what could happen in New York both positively and negatively. Casino gambling is recommended as a way of raising money for various state programs through the power of taxation of gambling profits, much as has already been effected with off-track betting and the lottery. Critics feel that society is already providing too much institutional support for gambling, an activity of questionable moral value and one that has the potential of undermining the work ethic, the family, and personal integrity while also damaging the economy. There are also specific fears about ancillary problems associated with gambling, such as increased alcoholism, prostitution, and other criminal activity associated with gambling in a casino setting. These issues are being argued as legislators consider State Assembly Bill A1531, which would amend section 9 o
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duced legislation to permit casino gambling in various parts of the state in order to have gambling revenues that can be taxed (Humbert, 1993).
This is not the first attempt to legalize casino gambling in New York. When New Jersey agreed to allow gambling in Atlantic City in the late 1970s, New York officials studied the concept and even selected a list of casino sites that included the Catskills, the Rockaways, Long Beach, and Coney Island. The idea was rejected (Douglas, p. 57). However, prospects are considered better this time because of the Indian casino issue and the success of gambling statutes in nearby states over the interim period.
ECONOMIC IMPACT
In 1979 the Casino Gambling Study Panel assembled to examine the impact of casino gambling in New York, were it to be adopted, indicated that there were three basic policy questions which had to be answered: 1) What do the people of New York State expect to achieve if casinos are legalized? 2) What form of legalized gambling would best serve the interests of the people of New York States? 3) How can legalized gambling be conducted to maximize its benefits and minimize any potential social cost?
The Casino Gambling Study Panel concluded that the primary purpos
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Approximate Word count = 3180
Approximate Pages = 13 (250 words per page)
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