Community Oriented Policing
This is an excerpt from the paper...
This paper examined the utilization of the community oriented policing and problem solving (COPPS) approach by the police and the community and assessed its effectiveness. The first section of this paper comprised the discussion of the interrelated concepts of community-oriented policing (COP) and problem- oriented policing (POP), as well as a problem-solving system known as S.A.R.A. (scanning, analysis, response, assessment). The concise exploration of these concepts revealed its deviation from the traditional law enforcement approach. Unlike the traditional approach in which the police officers arrest the perpetrator, the COP and POP approaches require police officers to be actively involved within the community. Together with members of the community, police officers identify the underlying causes and the characteristics of the problem in order to devise comprehensive solutions that will prevent its occurrence. Moreover, this approach requires the integration of the resources of the police and the local community. The assessment of the effectiveness of the COPPS indicated that police departments had failed to use the funding for COPPS activities. Nonetheless, some police departments in cities across the countries have utilized the COPPS approach to deal with problems such as drug violations successfully. The discussion indicated that the commitment to the concept of COPPS and the police-community partnership is ultimately crucial to the effectiveness of t
. . .
nalysis involves pinpointing the specific features and effects of the problem in detail. The type of information that is gathered during the analysis phase includes:
Information of the perpetrators and the victims;
Patterns of occurrences in terms of time and location;
Aspects of the physical environment;
Background of the problem from a historical perspective;
Possible causes of the problem; and
Outcomes of existing interventions.
During this phase, police and other related professionals will need to solicit the help of various members within the community to obtain a strong understanding of the problem. For example, information from various institutions such as insurance companies, hospitals and schools will be important in helping them to grasp the nature of the problem ("Problem Solving - SARA," 2003).
For example, in dealing with gang crimes, the police department often engages in gang crime intelligence analysis to interpret information obtained from the community in order to determine how to implement various types of interventions. In particular, the integration of the geographical mapping of the data from citizen surveys and the police's identification of the "hot spots" based on gang-related calls can
. . .
Some common words found in the essay are:
Peak Glensor, Solving SARA, COP POP, According Stephens, POP SARA, Finally COPPS, Finally Davis, COP SARA, , Third COPS, police community, police officers, copps approach, police departments, law enforcement, solving sara 2003, sara 2003, solving sara, peak glensor, glensor 2004, effectiveness copps, peak glensor 2004, et al 2000, traditional law enforcement, davis et al,
Approximate Word count = 3528
Approximate Pages = 14 (250 words per page)
More Essays on Community Oriented Policing
|
Customer Service
to Over
32,000 Professionally Written Papers!!!
