Financial Reporting
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FINANCIAL REPORTING: ADEQUACY FOR FIRM VALUATION AND MANAGEMENT ASSESSMENT This research considers the contention that current approaches to financial reporting are adequate for the control of a firm's financial resources, but are largely unsatisfactory in facilitating the valuation of firm worth or the assessment of managerial performance. With respect to the valuation of the worth of a firm, one contention is that financial reports should provide prospective information to facilitate the assessment of the firm's future. Current financial reports based on the principles of financial accounting largely fail in this context. Another contention is that the use of traditional financial reports in the contemporary period fails almost completely as a basis for the assessment of managerial performance, and that this deficit will be exacerbated as the contemporary business environment continues to evolve. The momentum for change in the approaches to financial reporting is strengthening. The widespread conclusion is that traditional financial statements serve the needs of neither the present nor the future. The character of the changes proposed for financial reports is reviewed in the following discussion. Then, specific changes recommended for financial reporting are reviewed. The Character of the Changes Proposed for Financial statements issued by an enterprise must include a balance sheet, an income statement, a
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mandatory, whereas for most organizations, financial accounting is mandatory. Current proposals for changes in financial reporting would mandate the use of many managerial accounting measures of performance and value.
The purpose of managerial accounting is to take financial accounting data, blend it with non-accounting data, and develop a new set of information and relationships concerning the financial functioning of an organization that will enhance the effectiveness and the efficiency of the managerial decision- making process in the organization. The changes proposed for financial reporting would use similar blends of data to facilitate the valuation of firm worth and the assessment of managerial performance by entities external to the firm.
Changes Recommended for Financial Reporting
In the broadest context, cost refers to the amount of resources expended or obligated in the process of acquiring or producing goods or services. In financial accounting, cost is reflected in monetary values. The traditional approach to the determination of cost values is the use of historical, or actual, costs. Historical costs are recorded in financial accounting records. The portions of these costs that have been
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Some common words found in the essay are:
Financial Reporting, Reports Financial, ASSESSMENT Introduction, financial accounting, managerial accounting, cost accounting, price-level accounting, replacement cost, Business Credit, replacement cost accounting, assets liabilities, historical cost, financial reporting, historical costs, financial reports, assessment managerial performance, Information Accountancy, Finance Review, Improvement Accountancy, Management Accounting, CPA Journal, Indicators Accountancy, historical cost valuations, market value accounting, managerial accounting emphasizes,
Approximate Word count = 2343
Approximate Pages = 9 (250 words per page)
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