John Henry Newman l
This is an excerpt from the paper...
John Henry Newman was a major figure in the development of Roman Catholicism in England in the nineteenth century, and indeed he exercised a vital influence on the religious life of the nation. Newman left numerous writings about his life and his theology, and these have been influential ever since. His autobiography, Apologia pro Vita Sua, details his spiritual journey and the development of the theological thought that caused him to change his religious affiliation from the Anglican church to the Roman Catholic Church. In his autobiography, Cardinal Newman not only discusses the strength of his conversion and the nature of his spiritual shift, but also provides a strong defense of Catholicism against its critics and against those who would challenge his thought because of the conversion he underwent. Included in the work is an account of his role in the development of the Oxford Movement, a liberal, intellectual movement seeking reform from within the Anglican Church. Philip Hughes points out that the Apologia is not a history of the Oxford Movement. He also states that it is not to be taken as the story of Newman's life with God. The full title of the work includes the subtitle being a History of his Religious Opinions, and it is not an apology for those views in spite of the way we use the word "apology" today. It is instead one man's own story of his change of mind. Jean HonorT cites John Henry Newman to the effect that many people who need to understand thems
. . .
r as ambition by the young man to head his own group of followers. Newman would later disagree with this notion:
Dr. Whately attributed my leaving his clientela to a wish on my part to be the head of a party myself. I do not think that it was deserved. My habitual feeling then and since has been, that it not I who sought friends, but friends who sought me.
Newman spent time in Italy before returning to England in 1833, and by then he had fears developing about the future of the Anglican Church. The political winds had changed and the liberal Whigs were in power. The Anglican Bishops had offended the people by voting against the Reform Bill of 1832. The Anglican Church seemed to be ineffective in countering the tide running against it. John Keble would be the next important influence on Newman's development. Keble made a speech in 1833 in which he condemned the liberalism of the age, fearing that its triumph could greatly divide the individual between his or her duties toward the church and those toward the state. Newman saw this as the start of a religious movement:
The clarion call was sounded; the Oxford Movement began. As a reform movement within the Church of England, it sought to demonstrate the continuity bet
. . .
Some common words found in the essay are:
Anglican Church, Newman Cardinal, Court Ham, Catholic Church, Henry Newman, Oxford Movement, Rome Oxford, Cardinal Newman, Church England, Thirty-nine Articles, anglican church, john henry, church england, catholic church, roman catholic, oxford movement, john henry newman, henry newman, apologia pro vita, cardinal newman, vita sua, thirty-nine articles, pro vita sua, roman catholic church, york doubleday 1956,
Approximate Word count = 2687
Approximate Pages = 11 (250 words per page)
More Essays on John Henry Newman l
|
Customer Service
to Over
32,000 Professionally Written Papers!!!
