Pharmacy as a Career

The pharmacist is a person licensed to practice pharmaceutics. Pharmaceutics may be defined as the "science of preparing and dispensing drugs." At one time, this work was mainly performed by physicians. Over the years, however, the career has evolved into a separate and distinct profession. As reform occurs within the United States' health care system pharmacy will undoubtedly undergo further change.

There are many reasons why pharmacy has become a leading career. The pharmacist serves as an intermediary between the physician and the patient. In this position, they make a significant contribution to the total health care system. By compounding and dispensing drugs, pharmacists provide an element of control over their use. This helps to ensure that the great power of the different pharmaceuticals is applied only towards the beneficial purpose of improving patient health. When employed correctly, drugs can be extremely useful in the prevention and treatment of disease. They have the inherent ability to alter the human body's natural processes. For instance, pharmacologic agents may either stimulate or depress the body's biochemical or physiological functions. Such power can often be applied towards the relief of patients' symptoms. In addition, in some cases, providing the right drug at the correct dosage can actually alter the course of a patient's disease. For example, under different circumstances, chemotherap

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ently, two of the most important aspects of President Clinton's proposed health care reform include both cost containment and universal coverage. The original method suggested for decreasing health care costs involved government cost controls. The President proposed limiting the growth of health premiums. If health spending in any state grew faster than other costs, a system of fee limits would go into effect in the year 2000. However, any system of government-imposed costs controls implies such eventual possibilities as rationing, as well as the deterioration of health care quality. Moreover, history has never shown that cost controls work over the long-term. Yet another reform concept to meet with Congressional resistance was "employer mandates" for the provision of health insurance. Most Americans currently get their coverage through employer-provided insurance. Thus, the Clinton Administration originally hoped to reduce the number of uninsured Americans by creating legal requirements that force companies to cover all of their workers. As health care reform has gradually evolved, however, the original concepts have been, for the most part, succeeded by more politically favorable ones. Various evidence now indicates
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Approximate Word count = 1632
Approximate Pages = 7 (250 words per page)

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