Asian Economic Integration
This is an excerpt from the paper...
There are many conceptual definitions of "economic integration" and the one chosen for this paper is that economic integration occurs when nationalistic concerns of an economy are set aside to integrate the economy more fully into the world economy. Such a definition implies and confirms that the world has become so global that individual nations can no longer be allowed to maintain independent economic activities without consideration of the impact of those activities on other nations. This attitude was well expressed by Thai Deputy Foreign Minister Sukhumbhand Paribatra at a recent meeting of the annual East Asia Economic Summit: "East Asia and Southeast Asia must reject the temptation to seek individual salvation, because none of us can survive individually... Regional cooperation and economic integration must go full steam ahead" (Asian unity vital..., 1998, 12). This paper will examine some of the barriers to the possibility of economic integration, and conclude with some suggestions. The concept of economic integration is an offshoot of mercantilism, a 17th Century economic concept written about by Adam Smith, the economist who proposed that each and every nation developed its currency power as a result of its productivity. It is safe to assume that the ideas of Smith played a major part in the formation, in 1967, of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) a loose confederation of six nations: Brunei, Indone
. . .
al reinforcement -- between and among the world's nations and the ASEAN members -- continued even into 1997.
The Integration Model
Hindsight reveals that was perceived as an integrated economy model erred in assuming that the economy -- any economy -- is not an inanimate object. An economy, in spite of the models, has a strong psychological outlook of people, and when expectations break from their mooring they can powerfully affect not only the real value of assets, but also perceptions: how rich they feel, how secure they think their job is, how much they think they can afford.
In a very real sense, the Southeast Asian economic integration, as evidenced by the growing acceptance of foreign investors anxious to take advantage of plentiful labor and a strong range of currencies was an "oversold" idea with many weaknesses. The regional currency crisis of 1997 also suggests that the miracle was oversubscribed, since it drew more
financing than could be sustainably absorbed. Nevertheless, this complex reality also comprised the genuine development achievements of a group of countries most of which are next to graduate into the ranks of the industrialized nations.
A key element of the integration model is that each country must
. . .
Some common words found in the essay are:
Korea Taiwan, Southeast Asia, Southeast Asian, Asian Crisis, Cohen Hiebert, Model Hindsight, ECONOMIC INTEGRATION, Japan Korea, Hard Economic, Thailand Hunsberger, economic integration, asean nations, integration model, asian economic integration, element integration model, international business, financial crisis, hiebert 1997, cohen hiebert, satisfactory trade tariff, asian crisis, asian unity vital, joint press, joint press statement, press statement,
Approximate Word count = 1512
Approximate Pages = 6 (250 words per page)
More Essays on Asian Economic Integration
|