Effects of Unemployment on Property Crime

America's crime rate is theorized to be dependent on corporate decisions which result in social problems such as poverty and unemployment (Winslow, 2000). Raphael and Winter-Ebmer (2001) provided support for this notion with a comprehensive analysis of the effects of unemployment on crime. US state data was used, and findings showed that unemployment was related to property crime rates regardless of demographic and economic factors. Partridge and Rickman (1997) provided a comprehensive review of U.S. statistics and showed that unemployment is linked to factors such as residence length, international immigration, and education, but a direct relationship between these factors and crime was not shown. Thus while some empirical support has been provided for the link of unemployment to property crime, a comprehensive review of U.S. national statistics is needed to support this relationship.

In addition, factors such as race are viewed as being related to the link between unemployment and property crime. Studies thus far demonstrate inconsistent findings re

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e of 141 cities. Findings were that cost of living adjusted AFDC payment, with a majority of female-headed households, was linked to burglary, and unemployment was not related. Despite findings the study concluded that a reduction of these factors is not likely to lead to reduced burglary. A study weakness is that this relationship lacks adequate explanation. Ekland-Olson, S., Kelly, W. R., & Eisenberg, M. (1992). Crime and incarceration: Some comparative findings from the 1980s. Crime and Delinquency, 38(3), 392-416. The authors investigated and found a relationship between crime and incarceration, and unemployment in Texas, California, and the U.S., in the 1970s and 80s. A comprehensive analysis of statistical data was used. Comparison findings showed that increases in repetitious property offences were related to economic conditions such as unemployment. A strength of this study was the large data base and statistical analysis; a weakness is that it is now outdated. Grant, D. S., & Martinez, R. (1997). Crime and the restructuring of the U.S. economy: A reconsideration of the class linkages. Social Forces, 75(769-798. Crime and unemployment with class linkages were studied. Findings showed a relationship between une
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Some common words found in the essay are:
Baron Hartnagel, Crime Delinquency, Questions Hypotheses, Justice Quarterly, Law Economics, Partridge Rickman, Sociology Anthropology, Grant Martinez, Social Forces, Crime Rate, property crime, crime rates, property crime rates, unemployment property crime, unemployment property, study strength, relationship unemployment, study weakness, relationship unemployment property, empirical support, crime rate, link unemployment, relationship found, minimum wage law, study strength included,
Approximate Word count = 2515
Approximate Pages = 10 (250 words per page)

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