Frequency of Intimate Partner Violence

A population-based telephone survey in South Carolina in 1998 showed that 25 percent of women and 13 percent of men had experienced some form of intimate partner violence during their lifetime (U.S. Center for Disease Control, 2000). Although women were significantly more likely to experience physical and/or sexual violence, men were as likely as women to experience emotional abuse. Women often minimize the extent of domestic abuse when relating it to friends and relatives (Dunham and Senn, 2000). Self-blame and a wide acceptance of violence may be reasons for his. It is also dependent on the degree of investment in the relationship.

A study estimating the frequency and correlates of intimate partner violence by type (physical, sexual, battering, or emotional) among women seeking primary health care showed that of 1401 women surveyed, 55.1 percent had experienced some type of intimate partner violence in a current, recent, or past intimate relationshi

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onment which leads adults to be abusive may also have direct affects on the child apart from the actual abuse suffered from family members. The intergenerational transmission of violence is a complicated issue and one in which it is difficult to know where to pin the blame. Bridgers (2000) believes that young adult literature can help adolescents come to terms with domestic violence by giving them the opportunity to address it in a secure and non-judgmental environment. She believes that the adolescent can identify with a character when they cannot relate to a friend, parent, or teacher. They can address the issue of domestic violence indirectly without having to confront it head-on. Other than women and children, many older people in the population suffer domestic abuse, though it is a less well known phenomenon. Elder abuse includes physical abuse, neglect, psychological abuse, and financial exploitation of an older adult (Sadovsky, 1999). Elder abuse often goes undetected because physicians often attribute the medical consequences of abuse to aging or underlying medical problems. Doctors need to be educated as to how to recognize signs of abuse in the elderly and encouraged to report them to the authorities. The result
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Approximate Word count = 2501
Approximate Pages = 10 (250 words per page)

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