Issue of Abortion and Nursing

This research considers the role of nursing in relation to abortion. Nurses in the 1990s are confronted with an array of issues that contain moral dimensions (Clarke, 1991, pp. 2225). These issues run the gamut from considerations of a patient's right to die, to adhering to physicians' "do not resuscitate" orders, to cheating in clinical research, and to the role of the nurse in questions of abortion (Hoyer, 1991, pp. 170173; Silva, 1991, pp. 6979; Yarling, 1990a, pp. 327334)).

Research has found that a decision to abort or not to abort is difficult for a woman, regardless of the circumstances and the nature of the decision (Hall, pp. 3235). Research has also found that many women experience difficulty in verbally expressing their feeling with respect to a decision concerning an abortion (Fraser, 1990, pp. 4547). The thesis of this research is that it is the duty of the professional nurse, regardless of her or his personal opinion with respect to abortion, to assure that clients make informed decisions concerning abortion.

That nursing is based on a moral foundation is recognized Yarling, 1990b, pp. 335342). That being said, however, there has been discomfort among nursing educators with both the prospect of teaching moral development and determining what to teach in this context (Foulk, 1991, pp. 3146). Nevertheless, the integration of moral development into nursing educa

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aptation level. Adaptation level is fluid and represents the person's standard or range of stimuli where responses will be adaptive. Application of this theory of nursing to the role of nursing with respect to abortion permits the professional nurse to assist the client in defining the range of responses to a situation involving abortion so that the client can develop a response to the situation that will be best for her particular situation. Jean Watson's theory of nursing is based on caring by the nurse. In Watson's theory of nursing, the underlying assumptions are that (1) care and love comprise the primal and universal psychic energy, and (2) care and love are requisite for our survival and the nourishment of humanity. Watson's theory of nursing posits a holistic conception of mind and body. As posited by Watson's theory, nursing interventions related to human care are referred to as carative factors and include: (1) humanisticaltruistic system of values, (2) faithhope, (3) sensitivity to self and others, (4) helpingtrusting human care relationship, (5) expressing positive and negative feelings, (6) creative problemsolving caring process, (7) transpersonal teachinglearning, (8) supportive, protective, and/or corre
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Approximate Word count = 2834
Approximate Pages = 11 (250 words per page)

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