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Causes of Stress in the Workplace Introduction 1 Wha

Stress is a fact of life in most organizational settings. Although low levels of stress can yield positive effects, prolonged levels of the wrong kind of stress can be devastating, both physically and psychologically. During the past few years, management has begun to acknowledge the negative impact of stress in the work environment and to devise strategies to help employees cope with and reduce stress.

Work is one of the main sources of stress. Work that occurs as a result of organizational activities is called job stress.

Surveys indicate that the majority of American workers believe their jobs are stressful, as shown in the following table:

How Stressful We Think Our Jobs Are

Job stress manifests itself in a variety of ways. For instance, a worker may feel pressured when he or she is unable to meet a deadline because of malfunctions in a company's machinery. Air traffic controllers often experience stress due to their tremendous burden of responsibility. Delivery persons or others whose occupations involve heavy driving must deal with the stress of traffic congestion and delays. The health care field is notorious for stressful conditions created by the daily presence of fatalities and debilitating diseases. The overall stress level of the majority of American workers has been elevated due to recessionary conditions which prompt layoffs, business mergers, and corporate restructurings: "Changes in the economy or heightened merger activities can cause stress to run rampant throughout [a] firm." The following table describes the common causes of stress in the workplace:

It is the interaction of a stimulus component and a response component that produces stress. A stimulus component describes the event or factor that initiates feelings of stress. An employee's response to the stimulus is his or her reaction, which can give rise to feelings of frustration or anxiety. Since stress is closely associated ...

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Causes of Stress in the Workplace Introduction 1 Wha. (1969, December 31). In LotsofEssays.com. Retrieved 08:41, March 28, 2024, from https://www.lotsofessays.com/viewpaper/1704217.html