Medical Research & Technology

Although the world of science is becoming increasing specialized, the interrelationship between each specialty is also become increasingly apparent. Medical advancements have diminished human morbidity, but the resultant population explosion contributes to the world's pollution problems. Rapid developments in the field of science contribute to a wide array of chemical food additives, which in turn negatively impact human morbidity. For decades, the general public considered science a mystery and a vast communications gap existed between scientist and layperson. Several books have been published recently that help bridge that gap. Among them are Talking Tech by Rheingold and Levine, Asimov's New Guide to Science by Asimov, and Order Out of Chaos by Prigogine and Stengers.

Medicine affects the lives of human beings on a daily basis. For this reason, the general public's need to comprehend scientific jargon in this field is particularly important. The book Talking Tech covers several areas in medical science that have virtually changed the way of life for society.

The average layperson has some familiarity with medical research and technology. For instance, the drugs administered to aid pregnant women have been tested on human subjects during clinical trials. The results of this research determine whether the drugs are suitable for use on the general population. The medical procedures that allow doctors to observe the unborn fetus are examples of the use of medica

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t regimens. Therefore, public demand for nontraditional types of medicine such as acupuncture have fallen on deaf ears. Rheingold and Levine describe Western doctors as notorious skeptics, "Sometimes seeing isn't necessarily believing; in medical research, explaining is believing. Without a physiological explanation for the mechanism for acupuncture, most doctors would just as soon invoke voodoo." Research indicates that acupuncture is a valid means of relieving pain and curing certain diseases, however, acupuncture is not available as an option in mainstream medicine because it does not fit the accepted Western medical model of pain and disease treatment. Medical science must begin to consider nontraditional treatment methods. Disorders like Alzheimer's Disease have resisted all efforts by medical researchers to devise cures. Likewise, medical science has made minimal advancement in finding cures for viruses, most notable of which are AIDS and the common cold. As Asimov points out, "By virtue of their intimate association with the body's own cells, viruses have been all but invulnerable to attack by drugs or any other artificial weapon." If nontraditional treatment methods like acupuncture are found effective in curin

Category: Medical - M