ABUSE OF THE ELDERLY BY FAMILY CAREGIVERS: FACTORS IMPLICATED IN THE DEVELOPMENT AND PERPETUATION OF SUCH ABUSE
The problem of elder abuse was investigated. The research focus was on the identification of the factors underlying the problem.
Both the frequency and the severity of physical and emotional abuse were found to be related positively with the level of stress perceived by caregivers, the cognitive status of the elderly person, the physical status of the elderly person, and the substance abuse status of caregivers. Both the frequency and the severity of financial abuse were found to be related positively with the level of financial stress characterizing the caregiver-elderly person relationship.
The findings of this study that caregiver stress and substance abuse by caregivers affect the frequency and severity of physical and emotional abuse, and that financial stress affects the frequency and severity of financial abuse are consistent with current theory. The findings that the frequency and severity of elder abuse are related to both the cognitive and physical status of the elderly person for whom care is provided, however, are consistent with some current theory but also are contrary to some current theory.
Further research was recommended to explore in greater depth the relationship between elder abuse and the physical and mental status of the elderly person for who care is provided in a family environment. Further research also was recommended with respect to developing improved schemes for providing financial assistance for such caring arrangements.
1 - INTRODUCTION .................................... 1
Statement of the Problem ........................ 2
Research Questions .............................. 5
Purpose of the Study ............................ 6
Significance of the Study ....................... 6
Definitions of Terms ............................ 7
Over...