Personal Theory of Counseling
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Perhaps nothing is as significant to the success of the therapeutic process and nothing represents the foundation of successful therapy more than oneÆs personal theory of counseling. All individuals in all aspects of life work from some belief system, perspective, or model of how the world works, how things are, and how things interact. Developing a deep understanding of oneÆs own personal theory leads to better decision-making with respect to the therapeutic process, including therapist approach and client interaction. Such an understanding also promotes a greater ability to intervene more effectively with clients whose values are in contrast to oneÆs own. Being aware of oneÆs own personal theory of the world and, subsequently, oneÆs view of counseling, also helps the therapist identify individual strengths and areas for improvement. The personal orientation of the therapist is a sum total of many influences such as interests, self-awareness, experience, values, and compassion for others, among many other things. Such influences have a direct impact on oneÆs personal theory of counseling. For instance, my Christian upbringing, experiences, and beliefs have a significant impact on my personal view of the world and others and, therefore, also on my theory of counseling. My religious beliefs and values coincide with some therapeutic approaches and not others. Like clients will be most happy when the therapeutic approach is mo
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cuses on experience in the moment more than on past experiences or traumas. To aid in this process, the therapist offers unconditional positive regard that promotes trust in the client that the environment is a nonjudgmental and positive one. As the goal of therapy is promoting a high level of self-worth, the therapist must introduce genuineness into the environment by omitting shame from the process. Such modeling opens the door to client self-healing. As the client comes to trust the therapist is empathetic, listens in a nonjudgmental manner, and responds in a positive manner, he or she becomes more adept at self-disclosure and self-revelation. Thoughts and feelings previously unshared with others are shared in such a therapeutic environment. This eventually will produce the congruence that leads to greater levels of self-acceptance and self-worth. As individuals come to model Christ through their right interaction with others, the therapistÆs right interaction with clients in person-centered therapy leads individuals to greater independence that will foster change and growth once therapy ends.
The person-centered therapist maintains a focus on the clientÆs conscious presenting problems in the search for congruence and wh
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Approximate Word count = 3446
Approximate Pages = 14 (250 words per page)
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