Colombia & U.S. Justice Systems

Colombia revamped its constitution in 1991, implementing numerous changes designed to enhance the rule of law in a nation long known for being somewhat lawless. Those changes, however, only demonstrated the impotence of the Colombian government, and not the failure of the rule of law. All of the structural modifications had little impact because Colombia lacked legitimate institutions to execute them, much to the chagrin of the U.S.

ColombiaÆs role as the worldÆs top drug exporter makes it a high priority for the U.S., the worldÆs top drug importer. The Americans have alternately cajoled and coerced Colombia, often to no avail. The limits of American influence became evident once again in late 1997, when ColombiaÆs Chamber of Representatives passed a ôwatered-downö extradition bill. The law permitted extradition, but only for crimes committed after the bill was passed. Thus, members of ColombiaÆs drug cartels could not be extradited unless they committed crimes after that date. For offenses committed before that date, Colombian courts would hear the cases. As a result, the cartel members faced light terms in Colombian prisons, contrasted with potent

. . .
d guerrillas downed four police planes and helicopters and destroyed a police base in the Colombian city of Miraflores, a hotbed for drug trafficking (Eaton A1). The local police are generally viewed as corrupt, but the Colombian National Police has earned quite a reputation in recent years for their bravery. They also have been successful, capturing or killing virtually all of the Cali cartelÆs leadership and earning high praise from the U.S. (Constantine International). The work of the Colombian National Police helped Colombia avoid the loss of U.S. aid in 1998. Colombia had been decertified by the U.S. in 1996 for not cooperating sufficiently in anti-drug efforts. But thanks largely to the efforts of the Colombian National Police, President Clinton issued a waiver of sanctions for Colombia. The Colombian Army also is heavily involved in drug interdiction. Some areas of Colombia are simply too dangerous for police to venture, especially those areas where Marxist rebels are in control and provide security for drug traffickers. The Colombian National Police has no answer for the rebelsÆ weaponry, which only the Army can match. The Colombian Army, however, has found itself in a guerrilla quagmire, suffering some appalling di
. . .

Some common words found in the essay are:
International Colombian, FBI ColombiaÆs, Chamber Representatives, Williams Cali, Constantine International, National Police, Conclusion Medellin, Eaton A1, Court Colombia, Law Colombia, drug dealers, constantine international, cali cartel, organized crime, colombian national police, colombian government, drug cartels, national police, colombian drug, colombian national, drug trafficking, colombian drug cartels, los angeles times, law enforcement agencies, local law enforcement,
Approximate Word count = 3557
Approximate Pages = 14 (250 words per page)

More Essays on Colombia & U.S. Justice Systems