Advanced Practice Nurse
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An Advanced Practice Nurse (APN) is a registered professional nurse who is currently licensed to practice and has obtained skills and knowledge through an advanced education programs which is recognized by the State Board of Nurse Examiners (Sherwood, Brown, Fay and Wardell, 1997). The APN plays an expanded role in nursing, providing care for individuals, families, and/or groups in a wide range of settings such as the home, hospitals, schools, community agencies, clinics (public and private), and in private practice. Some APNs practice independently, while others work in collaboration with other health care professionals. They concentrate on health assessments to promote health and prevent disease, diagnose and manage common acute conditions, refer patients to specialists when appropriate, and manage patients with stable chronic conditions in many different settings. APNs may order, conduct, and interpret appropriate laboratory and diagnostic tests, and prescribe pharmacologic agents, treatments, and nonpharmacologic therapies (Sherwood, Brown, Fay and Wardell, 1997). They are also responsible for educating and counseling individuals and families about healthy lifestyle behavior. APNs may also practice as Nurse Practitioners, Clinical Nurse Specialists, Nurse Anesthetists, and Certified Nurse Midwives, depending on their specialty (History, 2006; Sherwood, Brown, Fay and Wardell, 1997). APNs serve the unmet needs on primary health care systems, providing personaliz
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cope with the extra therapeutic demands, i.e. the care required to treat the problem. The self-care deficit occurs when the demands of treatment overwhelm the patientĘs self-care abilities.
This is where the APN is important in helping the patient. They can help a three different levels (Central, 2005). First, in providing a wholly compensatory system in cases where the patient is unable to control and monitor their environment and process information: the APN can take over these roles. Second in a partially compensated system, where the patient is unable to perform some of the self-care duties but can perform others, and in this case the APN plays a supportive and assistive role. Third, a supportive-educative system, in which the ANP teaches the patient how to care for themselves. Helping a patient improve their self-care skills should be the ultimate goal for a nurse or ANP, according to Orem. One of the major roles of an ANP is to educate patients about their bodies and their particular problems so that they can develop these skills.
The personal traits I have which I think will contribute to my success as a candidate for the APN role of Clinical Nurse Specialist in cardiology are that I have a great interest in card
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Fay Wardell, Nurse Practitioner, Modeling MRM, Nurse Specialist, NPs American/Standards, Nurse Specialists, Personal Development, Anesthetists CRNA, Practitioners NP, Midwives CNM, health care, wardell 1997, brown fay, brown fay wardell, fay wardell 1997, fay wardell, sherwood brown fay, primary care, sherwood brown, retrieved mar 6, 6 2006, mar 6 2006, mar 6, retrieved mar, nurse practitioners,
Approximate Word count = 6413
Approximate Pages = 26 (250 words per page)
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