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TQM AND ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

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This research examines the relationship between total quality management (TQM) and organizational structure. TQM is an organizational system that requires the involvement of every facet of a company's operation and every company employee in the effort to promote high product quality. TQM, therefore, tends to produce incremental quality gains, as opposed to dramatic, oneshot improvements. Decentralization is essential in a TQM system, and refers to the movement of the organizational decisionmaking processes downward within the organizational structure. the process of decentralization causes TQM to affect organizational structure.

Two primary classifications of organizational structure are mechanistic and organic. The differences between mechanistic and organic organizational structures are expressed in the context of the level of formal structure and control embodied in the two organizational concepts. The character of an organization's internal structure is often related to the external environment within which it functions. Organizations functioning within a stable external environment typically have formal internal organizational structures with clearly established and observed operating procedures and rules, and a well defined hierarchy of authority. Within such organizations, decision making is typically topdown in character. This type of organizational structure is mechanistic in character. Organizations functioning within

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Some common words found in the essay are:
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE, organizational structure, Dynamics CIO, Publishing Company, Business Week, Business Reports, organizational structures, Theory Design, external environment, tqm organizational, organic organizational, functional departments, team maintenance, tqm system, Sage Publications, tqm organizational structure, essential tqm system, organizational decisionmaking processes, structure mechanistic, mechanistic organic, special project teams, dynamic external environment,
Approximate Word count = 1076
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page)

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