A disease

 
 
 
 
Multiple Sclerosis, Alzheimer's & Parkinson's Disease

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease that affects the central nervous system. The disease causes myelin, a fatty tissue that helps nerve fibers conduct electrical impulses, to erode. It also impacts the nerve fibers by damaging the axons. When the myelin is damaged it results in a buildup of scar tissue that is known as plaque or sclerosis. Because of the damage to the nerves, electrical impulses to and from the brain are disrupted, producing the symptoms association with MS. This results in the following homeostatic effects on the body: "MS affects weakness, it causes weakness, it affects sensation, and it affects the bladder. It affects vision, and can cause partial or total blindness. It affects emotions and promotes forgetfulness" (Kraft and Burks, 2002, 1).

According to Drs. Ransohoff and Munschauer (2002), the definition of multiple sclerosis is "an immune mediated demyelinating disease of the central nervous system" (1). There are often visible and invisible symptoms suffered by those with MS. Visible symptoms include such things as difficult with vision, weakness and a lack of coordination, bladder problems and difficulty in walking. Invisible symptoms involve the emotions and memory of individuals with MS. Mood swings, certain types of pain, and forgetfulness are all invisible symptoms of MS. The typical course of MS includes onset between


     
 
 
 
    

 

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