Empire

Hardt and Negri argue that the new Empire encompasses all aspects of modern existence. Empire is not a philosophical concept or an imperialist structure, instead the authors define this supranational order as “a decentred and deterritorializing apparatus of rule that progressively incorporates the entire global realm within its open, expanding frontiers” (Hardt and Negri xii). Rejecting traditional theorists like Marx and Engels, the authors provide a unique vision of a postmodern global economy that may necessarily be the predecessor to theories from Foucault, Levi-Strauss, and Derrida. Hardt and Negri do not believe in light of the postmodern global economy that any nation-state, not even the United States, can act as the main imperial hub controlling the world. In fact, one of the purposes behind Empire was to disabuse any notions in the minds of readers that former conditions or past developments that helped capitalist countries become international powers exist today. The authors instead, “Insist on as

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inant capitalist countries once did” (Hardt et al., 284). The authors argue for a new paradigm of power that has its origins in Foucault’s bipolitical explanation of power paradigms. It is in this section that the authors make one of their most interesting and intriguing arguments about the new impact of Empire on all aspects of human existence. For they define biopower as a “form of power that regulates social life from the interior” (Hardt et al., 23). In this manner they are basically claiming that the new Empire order is one whose function gives power an effective sweep over the entire life of people. Much more could be researched and written about the implications of this view, one that links materialist thought with its impact on the production of social being. It is also in this regard that the authors offer a more refreshing look at globalization and a new world order than most writers on the topic. This is because a majority of books that focus on this topic all too often focus on the impact of globalization on the top without investigating its impact on those at the bottom – ordinary people who are most affected by what the supranational powers do. The authors have basically laid out a worldview of the new Emp
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Approximate Word count = 2124
Approximate Pages = 8 (250 words per page)

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