is appropriate for a single organization across all the scenarios that will characterize the operations of an organization. Both transformation and transactional leadership approaches can be effective in organizations depending upon prevailing conditions. Over the long-term, the leadership approach that likely will yield the best effects in a broad spectrum of conditions is the approach that (1) fits the individual leader the best and (2) permits leaders the flexibility necessary to react to changes in the external environment (Church & Waclawski, 1998).
The organizational culture of Shave Less Incorporated is (or would be if it were a real organization) open with respect to the free interaction betwe
...