The environmental movement
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The environmental movement has skyrocketed in the past three decades. At the same time, the world has entered into the information age. As a result of these nearly simultaneous events, there are volumes of literature available on the ecological threats humankind must face. There are a myriad of problems that plague the earth=s environment, and as many approaches in proposing solutions. One thing is clear in any ecological assessment of the planet though. Human beings have had the greatest, most damaging impact (on an exponential level) to the planet of any species on the planet. Much of the knowledge regarding environmental issues has necessarily been based in the scientific arena. In this paper, two articles discussing the negative impact of population growth are summarized, compared, and contrasted. The first, published by the World Resources Institute (WRI), is titled AMillions of Children in the World=s Largest Cities Are Exposed to Life Threatening Air Pollution.@ The other, AThe New Suburbanites: How America=s Plants and Animals Are Threatened by Sprawl@ appears in The Amicus, a magazine put out by the National Resources Defense Council (NRDC). This paper concludes with a look at how population growth is consistently pointed to as the biggest threat to ecological sustainability, no matter what aspect of environmental damage one looks at. The study AUrban Air Pollution Risks to Children: A Global Environmental Health Indi
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ically vocal organization based in Washington, D.C. with a broad base of environmental activities from the local to national level.
Speaking of statistics, both articles are also liberally peppered with facts and figures to prove the theory being presented. For example, the WHO article presents many figures relating to the levels of certain pollutants in the atmosphere. The authors also include the growth rates of several major cities discussed and the reported figures on pollution-related illnesses in those cities. The Kemler article cites figures relating to trends in development patterns, land use statistics, and population figures.
Contrast of Articles:
There are several features of each article which differ from the other. One thing to note is that the WHO report was presented on an international scale, while the Klemens study was limited to the national level. This makes sense if looking at what was examined in each. The WHO study was on air pollution, a global problem which occurs on a local level, but transcends all boundaries. Klemens was more specifically looking at urban sprawl which, for the time being at least, is primarily a domestic problem, currently limited to the United States but becoming in
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Some common words found in the essay are:
Contrast Articles, Conclusion Neither, , Online Kemler, Washington DC, Comparison Articles, Indicator EHI, Organization WRI, Mich'l Klemens, Council NRDC, population growth, air pollution, urban sprawl, washington dc, plant animal species, cities exposed, largest cities, amillions children, resources institute, world resources institute, national level, 1999 september 23, figures relating, largest cities exposed, growth population growth,
Approximate Word count = 1371
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page)
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