Max Weber & Modern Social Thought
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Max Weber is an important figure in the history of modern social thought, and his work has become accepted as seminal in a number of areas of modern inquiry. His analyses of the development of political and social life point to a number of forces in human interaction which have been much studied since his time. Donald G. MacRae notes that there are four factors involved in the great fame that has attached to Weber's name. The first of these is his discussion of charismatic leadership, an idea Weber took from theology, as to have charisma is to have divine grace, the grace of God. The second is his examination of the Protestant ethic, an idea which operates metaphysically in much modern thought. The third is the sheer bulk and density of his writings. finally, and most important, is the fact that Weber was a founding father of the discipline of sociology. An examination of some of the important ideas of max Weber will lead to their application to the life of Abraham Lincoln, a life which demonstrated the power of charismatic leadership and the working of the Puritan ethic in American life. Max Weber was born in 1864 and died in 1920. He was a German social scientist and one of the founders of modern sociology. He studied in several German universities before working for a time as a legal assistant. He completed his doctoral dissertation and became a professor at the University of Freiburg in 1894, then professor at the University of Heidelberg in 1896. When he wa
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prayer, and fasting" and explained this in terms of the terrible visitation God had made on the nation:
This was a theology so old as to be rooted in the very base of American cosmology, a theology which reclaimed for the nation the covenant of the fathers, and reestablished the identity between civil and ecclesiastical orders. It was a Calvinism transformed and renewed by the evangelical spirit of the nineteenth-century American frontier. . .
One of the major tenets of the political philosophy of Max Weber centered on the issue of charismatic. Weber states that the term "charisma" is to be applied to a certain quality of an individual personality by virtue of which he or she is set apart from the ordinary and treated as endowed with supernatural, superhuman, or at least specifically exceptional powers or qualities:
These are such as are not accessible to the ordinary person, but are regarded as of divine origin or as exemplary, and on the basis of them the individual concerned is treated as a leader.
This is the sort of deference paid to prophets in primitive times or to people with a reputation for therapeutic or legal wisdom. ?These people have a power often thought to derive from magic. It is not important how the
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Approximate Word count = 2907
Approximate Pages = 12 (250 words per page)
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