Political Terrorism
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In recent decades, political terrorism, particularly terrorism associated with Middle Eastern causes and issues, has had a political impact out of all proportion to the cost it has inflicted in lives and physical destruction. This discordance between material and political effects indicates first, that political terrorism is essentially symbolic--that is, communicatory--in nature, and second, that under at least some conditions, terrorism can be a highly effective form of political communication.This study therefore addresses two closely related questions: How does political terrorism achieve its communicatory effects, and what conditions are required if the message communicated is to accomplish its desired results? In seeking these questions, a historical methodology has been adopted, evaluating source literature related to communications and terrorism. This study finds that the primary indicator of the effectiveness of a terrorist operation is not the material damage done or the lives taken, but its association with a clear political message. A specific contrast is drawn between Palestinian- and Iranian-associated terrorist operations, both of which have been highly effective in gaining publicity for their sponsors' respective goals, and terrorist operations associated with Libya's Moammar Kadafi, which have gained personal publicity for him, but have not substantively furthered his causes. It is argued that Kadafi's actions have failed to further his causes
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Some common words found in the essay are:
Lebanon Iran-Contra, Palestinians Iranians, Islamic Palestinian, Middle Eastern, Moammar Kadafi, Middle East, Palestinian- Iranian-associated, , political terrorism, coercive communication, terrorist operations, Iranian Islamic, Libya's Moammar, libya's moammar kadafi, effectiveness terrorist, effectiveness means, highly effective, opponents cause, political violence, terrorist operation, political consequences, coercive communication war,
Approximate Word count = 1005
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page)
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