Orthodontistry
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This paper is a study of orthodontistry, the dental specialty concerned with straightening teeth and correcting malocclusion, problems with the way the teeth come together to chew food. Orthodontics provides patients with cosmetic improvements in the look of the face and the line of the jaw. It can also improve chewing and reduce irregular wear on teeth. It can cut down on stress to the jaw and gums, as well as improve the patient's ability to breathe. Experts disagree on the extent to which orthodontal adjustments are necessary to correct minor anomalies. Nevertheless, they agree that most orthodontic work should be planned and carried out by an orthodontic specialist, rather than a general dentist. Orthodontia is one of the most complex of the dental specialties, requiring considerable training beyond the dental degree and necessitating continuing education to keep up with advances in the field. Archaeologists have uncovered evidence of the use of dental appliances and primitive dental techniques throughout antiquity. A Greek skull from around 300 BC shows how gold wires were used as a form of braces by medical practitioners of the era. Modern orthodontia has its roots in the work of the pioneering 18th century dentist, Pierre Fauchard, in France. Until the early part of the 19th century, however, the care and treatment of teeth and the mouth was considered part of general medicine. The first school in the United States to teach dentistry as a separate disciplin
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ies is crooked teeth, the cure is orthodontic treatment" (p. 122). General-practice dentists must have the ability to determine when specialized evaluation is required to determine whether a patient should be receive orthodontic treatment.
The initial orthodontic evaluation is usually the records appointment, during which the patient provides a detailed medical and dental history and discusses the reasons for considering treatment. During this appointment, the orthodontist conducts a detailed visual examination. This inspection includes thoroughly observing and counting the individual teeth, examining the crowns, the roots, the gums, and the supporting bone. This examination is augmented with X-rays and impressions, which serve as reference models for later examinations during and following treatment. Models include creating plaster replicas, cast from dental impressions, and wax bites, in which the patient bites a sheet of wax in order to measure the pattern of occlusion. The orthodontist also carefully inspects the patient's facial appearance from all angles, looking for irregularities, lip closure, the angle of the jaw, and other outward signs which malocclusion may manifest.
The records appointment must include a socia
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Some common words found in the essay are:
Robert Moyers, Class III, Jay Friedman, Teeth Angle's, , Fauchard France, James Brophy, Class II, orthodontic treatment, Mosby Friedman, Orthodontists AAO, friedman 1991, houston colleagues 1992, colleagues 1992, houston colleagues, moyers 1988, general-practice dentists, teeth mouth, general-practice dentist, set teeth, permanent teeth, brackets brackets placed, placed inside teeth, individual teeth connected, treatment planned executed,
Approximate Word count = 2586
Approximate Pages = 10 (250 words per page)
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