Law and industry in Nazi Germany
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It has been about a half century since the final collapse of Nazi Germany. A great deal has been documented in the historical record about the personalities and careers of the leaders of the Third Reich, the wartime victories and defeats, the cruelty of the Holocaust, and the conduct of the Allies in defeating the Nazis. But a great deal also remains clouded in philosophical controversies and mistaken assumptions. The model or "ideal type" of Nazi philosophy that has been espoused in scholarly and popular literature frequently is at odds with the realities of Nazi practice. This is especially true in the development of law, government and industry in the Third Reich. The ideal type of Nazi law and government--that of absolutist rule under a group or a single individual--tends to run counter to the actual workings of internal structures in Nazi Germany. This research examines the issue of the relationship between law and industry in Nazi Germany. The emphasis of study will be on the reciprocal relationship between law and industry, and their mutual impact on the evolution or devolution of the state and party on the Third Reich. Traditional theory of National Socialism will first be described, followed by a historical account of the development of Nazism in Germany. The historical account will include a discussion of industrial conditions prior to the rise of Nazism, the development of law and government in the Nazi period, and the impact of German industry on law and governme
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killed, upwards of 70% of white-collar workers were considered skilled. Members of the working-class demonstrated a very weak propensity to organize in either labor unions or politically. But not the white-collar worker. However, white-collar workers did not organize in socialist associations. Instead, white-collar workers joined such groups as the German National Sales Clerks Association, a racist-nationalist labor union, and a variety of nationalist political associations, some of which were militant (Schoenbaum, 1966, pp. 8-10). Not long afterwards, these white-collar workers, middle-class, small businesspeople and merchants formed the initial backbone of the National Socialist movement.
The Crisis and Law Under the Third Reich
Severe economic depression in the waning years of the Weimar Republic catapulted Germany into the preconditions necessary for the rise of National Socialism. A system of government by emergency decree was established in order to give the government the power to deal with the crisis. Naturally, the emergency decree tipped the balance of law toward concentrated state authority. The Reich ministerial bureaucracy, which replaced the Reichstag as the true basis of German law, exerted otherwise unconstitution
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Some common words found in the essay are:
National Socialism, Third Reich, Nazi Germany, Social Democrats, Alfred Rosenberg, National Socialist, Consequently Nazi, War German, National Socialists, Retail Trade, nazi party, third reich, nazi germany, national socialism, monopoly capital, white-collar workers, national socialist, nazi doctrine, fraenkel 1941, emergency decree, white-collar workers middle-class, industry nazi germany, york praeger press, relationship law industry, law industry nazi,
Approximate Word count = 5285
Approximate Pages = 21 (250 words per page)
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