Guidelines for Ethical Choices Nursing personnel, perhaps more tha

Any study of ethics should include an examination of the philosophical and religious foundations of morality in Western society. For this reason, Bible study is warranted. Biblical ethics help explain what an individual's duties to humanity are. The Bible also helps people to understand their present experience. Biblical text, similar to ethics interpretation, is not passive. As Flatt puts it: "The interpreter should allow the text to modify and to mold his own preunderstandings, prejudices, and presuppositions."

Five commonly used terms in deciphering the meaning of the Bible are exegesis, hermeneutics, interpretation, homiletics, and presuppositions. Exegesis seeks to determine Biblical text within the context and culture of the original writers. Hermeneutics is the principle or theory underlying exegesis. Interpretation is the application of the meaning learned through exegesis to the modern-day lives

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aining only. Yet another study indicated that a combination of formal education and past experience with ethical dilemmas had a significant bearing on moral judgment. One of the recurring themes in Davis and Aroskar's review of current literature was the need for nurses to assert their own voices and personal integrity in responding to ethical dilemmas. ETHICAL DILEMMAS AND GROUP DECISION-MAKING According to Gilbert, much of ethics literature considers decision-making from a personal perspective, whereas most decisions are a collaborative experience. Although nurses enjoy a certain amount of autonomy in their care of patients, the reality is that a great deal of overlap occurs between professional practitioners. Further, ethical decisions should be viewed in terms of the nurse-patient-physician triad. Nurses must cope with the reality that although their perspectives will be taken into consideration regarding ethical decision-making, their viewpoint is subject to overrule by either the patient or the physician. This is to be expected because the nurse-patient-physician triad should be viewed as a parity in which no single component assumes absolute dominance. Many health care institutions have established ethics com
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Some common words found in the essay are:
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Approximate Word count = 4141
Approximate Pages = 17 (250 words per page)