on by the Nazi regime. Indeed, in neither France nor Polandboth of which had rawer traditions of popular antisemitism than did preNazi Germanydid the German occupation authorities make any broad effort to use antisemitism as a rallying factor to reconcile public opinion to Nazi rule.
What applies to the Jews applies in greater or lesser degree to millions of other victims of Nazi state terror. Antistate terrorism is often both pretext and motivation for the application of state terror, yet antistate terrorism in Germany was minimal within Germany itself throughout the Nazi era. The one major original locus of antistate terror directed against Nazi rule, even in the occupied countries, was the Communists, yet Nazi state terror tended to extend far beyond Communists and their sympathizers. In the Ukraine and other Sovietruled areas, indeed, much potential proGerman (or at least antiSoviet) sympathy was eliminated by the broad application of Nazi state terror.
The Nazi Party originally grew up in an atmosphere of ant
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