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Design Process Management

Management of design process is a complex set of activities that involves a number of crucial elements such as ergonomics, economics, material and manufacturing process selection, concern for energy expenditure, and recognition of environmental impacts. The product design process can no longer be viewed as linear wherein a design moves sequentially from one department to another and experiences many design changes. Today's design process must be concurrent: including simultaneous consideration of multiple criteria is the norm, mandating the existence of a design team (Design for assembly..., 1995).

This essay will consider various issues related to the management of the design process. Product design will be understood as an integral part of the wider process of developing new products of every type, generally for volume production (Powell, 2009). Consumer goods as well as goods produced for industrial and business use are all subject to this process which can have what Powell (2008) calls a wide remit typically involving a series of different phases with each phase helping to build certainty and understanding as the focus of work narrows.

Ergonomics is defined as an engineering discipline that addresses the effect that work environments and tasks have on employees (Asher, 2007). In terms of managing the design process, ergonomics refers to the exploitation of specific principles in the product design phase that is meant to reduce costs due to inefficiencies of assemblers, poor quality, and the economic and social costs arising from employees who are at risk for developing cumulative trauma disorders. Increased ergonomic awareness at the product design level is associated with increased product quality due to reduced human error and increased product life cycle since easier, more user friendly products are often popular (Design for assembly..., 1995).

An excellent example of ergonomic principles applied in co...

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Design Process Management. (1969, December 31). In LotsofEssays.com. Retrieved 14:00, March 28, 2024, from https://www.lotsofessays.com/viewpaper/2000973.html